Uma ukhetha umthamo womoya ofanele wesistimu yomoya omusha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezahlukahlukene ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Ama-algorithm amabili ayinhloko avame ukusetshenziswa: elilodwa lisekelwe kumthamo wegumbi kanye nokushintsha komoya ngehora, kanti elinye lisekelwe enanini labantu kanye nezidingo zabo zomoya omusha ngomuntu ngamunye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufaka phakathi ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obufanaIzinhlelo Zokupholisa Ukushisa kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwesistimu.
1. Ngokusekelwe kuvolumu yegumbi kanye noshintsho lomoya
Usebenzisa usayizi wesikhala sangaphakathi kanye nezinga lokungenisa umoya elicacisiwe, ungabala umthamo womoya omusha odingekayo usebenzisa ifomula: indawo yesikhala× ukuphakama× inani lokushintsha komoya ngehora = ivolumu yomoya omusha edingekayo.
Isibonelo, endaweni yokuhlala enezinga lokuklama elizenzakalelayo lokushintsha umoya okungu-1 ngehora, ubungabala ivolumu ngokufanele.
Ukufaka i-Uhlelo lokungenisa umoya olubuyisa ukushisa lwe-HRV Kubalulekile ukuyifaka kulesi sibalo njengoba ibuyisa ukushisa emoyeni osuphelelwe yisikhathi bese ikudlulisela emoyeni omusha ongenayo, okunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Isibonelo: Ekhaya elingamamitha-skwele angu-120 elinokuphakama okugcwele kwangaphakathi okungamamitha angu-2.7, umthamo womoya omusha ngehora ungaba ngamamitha angu-324.³/h ngaphandle kokucabangela i-HRV.
Kodwa-ke, ngohlelo lwe-HRV, ungalondoloza leli zinga lokushintshana komoya ngenkathi unciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngenxa yendlela yokubuyisa ukushisa.
2. Kususelwa enanini labantu kanye nomthamo womoya omusha ngomuntu ngamunye
Emakhaya anamakamelo amaningi amancane, ukubala ngokusekelwe enanini labantu kanye nezidingo zabo zomoya ohlanzekile ngomuntu ngamunye kufaneleka kakhulu.
Indinganiso kazwelonke ye izakhiwo zokuhlala zasekhaya ibeka okungenani ama-30m³/h ngomuntu ngamunye.
Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthi umuntu ngamunye uthola umoya omusha owanele.
Ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bomoya wokuhlunga umoya ngaphakathi kohlelo lomoya omusha kuthuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi ngokususa ukungcola, izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba, nezinye izinhlayiya eziyingozi.
Lesi sici sibalulekile ekugcineni indawo yokuhlala enempilo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni ezinamazinga aphezulu okungcola komoya.
Isibonelo: Kumndeni wabantu abayisikhombisa, umthamo womoya omusha odingekayo ngehora uzoba ngu-210 m³/h ngokusekelwe esidingweni somuntu ngamunye.
Kodwa-ke, uma ubale ivolumu ephezulu usebenzisa indlela yokushintsha ivolumu yegumbi kanye nomoya (njengasesibonelweni esedlule), kufanele ukhethe uhlelo oluhlangabezana nezidingo eziphakeme, njenge-I-Ventilator Yokubuyisa Amandla (i-ERV) ukuze kube nokusebenza kahle okwengeziwe.
Ukukhetha Imikhiqizo Efanele Yomoya Ohlanzekile
Ngemva kokubala umthamo womoya omusha odingekayo, ukukhetha imikhiqizo yomoya omusha efanele kuba yinto ebalulekile.
Funa izinhlelo ezifaka ubuchwepheshe be-HRV noma be-ERV bokubuyisa ukushisa, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga umoya ezithuthukisiwe ukuqinisekisa umoya ohlanzekile nonempilo.
Ngokwenza kanjalo, ungakha indawo yokuhlala ekhululekile neyonga amandla ehlangabezana nezidingo zomndeni wakho.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-22-2024
