Uma kuziwa ekuthuthukiseni izinga lomoya wasendlini nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, amasistimu okungenisa umoya okubuyisela ukushisa (HRV) agqama njengesixazululo esiphezulu. Kodwa yini eyenza uhlelo olulodwa lokungenisa umoya lokubuyisela ukushisa lusebenze kahle kunolunye? Impendulo ivame ukutholakala ekwakhiweni nasekusebenzeni kwengxenye yayo eyinhloko: i-recuperator. Ake sihlole izici ezibalulekile ezichaza amasistimu e-HRV asebenza kahle kakhulu nokuthi isihlinzeki sidlala indima ebalulekile kanjani.
Ukusebenza kahle ekungeneni komoya okubuyisayo kulinganiswa ngendlela isistimu edlulisa kahle ngayo ukushisa ukusuka ekukhipheni komoya kuya emoyeni omusha ongenayo. I-recuperator, isishintshi sokushisa ngaphakathi kweyunithi ye-HRV, inesibopho sale nqubo. Ama-recuperators asebenza kahle kakhulu asebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe ezifana ne-cross-flow noma ama-counter-flow plate ukuze akhulise ukushintshaniswa kwe-thermal, ngokuvamile athola amazinga okubuyisela ukushisa angama-85-95%. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amandla amancane ayamoshwa, kunciphisa izindleko zokushisisa nokupholisa kakhulu.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukumelana kwe-recuperator ekugelezeni komoya. Amasistimu okungenisa umoya okubuyisela ukushisa angcono kakhulu alinganisela ukudluliswa kokushisa nokwehla kwengcindezi ephansi, okuqinisekisa ukuthi i-HRV isebenza ngokuthula futhi idla amandla amancane. Izivuseleli zesimanje ezinamajiyometri athuthukisiwe noma izinto zokushintsha isigaba zithuthukisa ukusebenza ngaphandle kokufaka engcupheni ukugeleza komoya, zizenze zilungele ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuhlala nezokuhweba.
Izilawuli ezihlakaniphile futhi ziphakamisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-HRV. Amasistimu anezinzwa ezizenzakalelayo alungisa amazinga okungena komoya ngokususelwe kumazinga okuhlala kuwo, umswakama, kanye namazinga e-CO2, aqinisekisa ukuthi isithwebuli sisebenza kuphela uma kunesidingo. Lokhu kusebenza okuguquguqukayo kuvimbela ukumosheka kwamandla ngenkathi kugcinwa izinga eliphezulu lomoya wasendlini—ukuphumelela kokusimama nokunethezeka.
Ukwengeza, ukufinyeleleka ekulungiseni kunomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwesikhathi eside. Amadizayini asebenza kahle kakhulu okubuyisela ukushisa afaka izingxenye ze-recuperator ezihlanzeka kalula noma ezishintshwayo, ezivimbela ama-clog noma ukunqwabelana kwesikhunta okungahle kwehlise ukusebenza. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-recuperator iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle kakhulu unyaka wonke.
Kafushane, amasistimu okungenisa umoya asebenza kahle kakhulu okubuyisela ukushisa ahlanganisa i-recuperator esebenza kahle kakhulu nezilawuli ezihlakaniphile kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa okuphansi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubeka phambili ukonga amandla, ikhwalithi yomoya, noma ukuqina, ukutshala imali ku-HRV ene-Cutting-Edge recuperator kuyisihluthulelo sokuvula izinzuzo zesikhathi eside ezisebenza kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-24-2025
